lundi 11 novembre 2013

Competition and characteristics of market


One could say that the market for Greek yoghurt and Skyr is the same as the market for yoghurt, but in doing so, one would be incorrect. Both are tasty snacks and desserts, they are produced fairly similarly and they both consists of mostly the same ingredients. The key word to the Greek yoghurt the group believes to be “better”. It is more expensive, it is more nutritious and it is lower in fat. The more delicately flavoured Greek yoghurt—strained to remove the whey and thus packed with protein—was first available at speciality stores in New York City. The popularity however rose quickly in the late 2000s.


It simply gives all the “right signals”. The market will be people who actively search for these attributes, but also all the people who could buy the product if presented to them (even if they didn’t think about it). The extra protein appeal to health-conscious people. Danone have been giving out supermarket samples and advertised in men’s fitness magazines. They also put Greek columns on their plastic containers, and used a Greek-American actor to promote Greek yoghurt during the superbowl 1. This has later shown to increase Oikos sales 165 percent from May 2012 to May 2013.


A way to get a larger market share and get more customers is to cut prices, and this is what  both Danone and Chobani has been forced to do in attempt to get more customers. The ones who can cut the prices the most is usually the biggest producer. This means that it is not room for too many producers if people go for the cheapest Greek-yoghurt/Skyr alternative. Sanford Bernstein Senior Analyst Andrew Wood said the market is big enough for at least two Greek yogurt gods, which seems a reasonable expectation. Ulukaya expects industry sales to double in five years, saying, “If all the manufacturers start making really good yogurt, there’s room for everybody.” 2. Joe Pawlak says “Chobani is the leader and Danone has the marketing muscle.” 3. Maybe Yoplait and Fage is done for in the U.S?




It seems everyone want this products and everyone is an potential purchaser or influencer to the purchase.  Americans are eating fewer sit-down meals and favor hearty snacks on the go instead. Yogurt is portable, high in protein and consumers often perceive it as healthier than other sweet snacks. Over half of U.S. households bought Greek over the last 12 months, according to data from retail research firm IRI, provided by Stonyfield, the largest organic yogurt brand in the U.S 4. However, it isvery few households who buy exclusively Greek. The majority of people purchase traditional or a mix of traditional and Greek.

There is not a lot of risk in buying a pot of yoghurt. Either you like to taste and texture or you do not. Promotional samples in supermarkets will reduce uncertainties the consumer may have to the product. Everyone can potentially involve themselves in the purchasing process. It can be a mother who has heard about the product or seen an advertisement of it. It can be a father who have read about it, or perhaps a youngster who seek a healthy snack to school or training practice. The frequency of purchasing can be different. The product can be for instance be offered in big packs in a supermarket, or they can be served in cantinas or vending machines. 

The product can be twice as expensive as a normal yoghurt, so packaging and presenting the product is important to illustrate the difference: “high performance, taste, nutrition and texture”. The associations from the product are likely to be positive, and there are many possible rituals of usage. Here I mean every time someone is a little hungry but do not have the time to sit down for a meal. This can be in between classes at school, it can be in work, it can be in sports, etc. This is especially applicable because of todays world where it seems we have less and less time to actually sit down and eat.

Patrice Geffroy

2.    http://www.businessweek.com/articles/2013-08-27/yogurt-nemesis-danones-battle-plan-agaist-chobani  

http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2013-08-26/danone-finds-yogurt-s-all-greek-as-oikos-chases-chobani.html
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Students in Msc International Marketing and Business Development at SKEMA Business School